The outcome of PIE *#Hi- and *#Hu- in Germanic
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- Hansen, Bjarne Simmelkjær Sandgaard - The outcome of PIE Hi- and Hu- in Germanic - 2015 - pp. 31-76
Final published version, 326 KB, PDF document
It has been established with a great amount of certainty that PIE *#Hu- > Gr. #Vὐ- and that PIE *#Hi- > Gr. #ἰ-. It still remains to be demonstrated what happens in other Western Indo-European branches, including Germanic. In this article , I reject the statement by Ringe (1988: 433) that PIE *#Hu- > PG *#u-? and propose the possibility of differentiated outcomes dependent on the timbre of the PIE laryngeal, viz. that PIE *#h1i- > PG *#i- and PIE *#h1u- > PG *#u- as assumed by most scholars, but that PIE *#h2i- and PIE *#h2u- might yield PG *#ai- and PG *#au-, respectively. Furthermore, I tentatively propose that PG *#au- > PG *#u- when followed by a labial consonant; a development partially paralleled in Greek and in English.
Translated title of the contribution | Udviklingen af ie. *#Hi- og *#Hu- i germansk |
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Original language | English |
Journal | Indogermanische Forschungen |
Volume | 120 |
Pages (from-to) | 31-76 |
ISSN | 0019-7262 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2015 |
- Faculty of Humanities - Indo-European, Germanic, phonology, laryngeals, diphthongs, vowel prothesis
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