The association between sleep duration and detailed measures of obesity: A cross sectional analysis in the ADDITION-PRO study
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The association between sleep duration and detailed measures of obesity : A cross sectional analysis in the ADDITION-PRO study. / Andersen, Mie M.; Laurberg, Tinne; Bjerregaard, Anne Louise; Sandbæk, Annelli; Brage, Søren; Vistisen, Dorte; Quist, Jonas S.; Bruun, Jens M.; Witte, Daniel R.
In: Obesity Science and Practice, Vol. 9, No. 3, 2023, p. 226-234.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - The association between sleep duration and detailed measures of obesity
T2 - A cross sectional analysis in the ADDITION-PRO study
AU - Andersen, Mie M.
AU - Laurberg, Tinne
AU - Bjerregaard, Anne Louise
AU - Sandbæk, Annelli
AU - Brage, Søren
AU - Vistisen, Dorte
AU - Quist, Jonas S.
AU - Bruun, Jens M.
AU - Witte, Daniel R.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2022 The Authors. Obesity Science & Practice published by World Obesity and The Obesity Society and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - Background: Sleep duration is associated with BMI and waist circumference. However, less is known about whether sleep duration affects different measurements of obesity differently. Objective: To investigate the association between sleep duration and different measures of obesity. Methods: In this cross-sectional analysis 1309, Danish, older adults (55% men) completed at least 3 days of wearing a combined accelerometer and heart rate-monitor for assessing sleep duration (hours/night) within self-reported usual bedtime. Participants underwent anthropometry and ultrasonography to assess BMI, waist circumference, visceral fat, subcutaneous fat, and fat percentage. Linear regression analyses examined the associations between sleep duration and obesity-related outcomes. Results: Sleep duration was inversely associated with all obesity-related outcomes, except visceral-/subcutaneous-fat-ratio. After multivariate adjustment the magnitude of associations became stronger and statistically significant for all outcomes except visceral-/subcutaneous-fat-ratio, and subcutaneous fat in women. The associations with BMI and waist circumference demonstrated the strongest associations, when comparing standardized regression coefficients. Conclusions: Shorter sleep duration were associated with higher obesity across all outcomes except visceral-/subcutaneous-fat-ratio. No specifically salient associations with local or central obesity were observed. Results suggest that poor sleep duration and obesity correlate, however, further research is needed to conclude on beneficial effects of sleep duration regarding health and weight loss.
AB - Background: Sleep duration is associated with BMI and waist circumference. However, less is known about whether sleep duration affects different measurements of obesity differently. Objective: To investigate the association between sleep duration and different measures of obesity. Methods: In this cross-sectional analysis 1309, Danish, older adults (55% men) completed at least 3 days of wearing a combined accelerometer and heart rate-monitor for assessing sleep duration (hours/night) within self-reported usual bedtime. Participants underwent anthropometry and ultrasonography to assess BMI, waist circumference, visceral fat, subcutaneous fat, and fat percentage. Linear regression analyses examined the associations between sleep duration and obesity-related outcomes. Results: Sleep duration was inversely associated with all obesity-related outcomes, except visceral-/subcutaneous-fat-ratio. After multivariate adjustment the magnitude of associations became stronger and statistically significant for all outcomes except visceral-/subcutaneous-fat-ratio, and subcutaneous fat in women. The associations with BMI and waist circumference demonstrated the strongest associations, when comparing standardized regression coefficients. Conclusions: Shorter sleep duration were associated with higher obesity across all outcomes except visceral-/subcutaneous-fat-ratio. No specifically salient associations with local or central obesity were observed. Results suggest that poor sleep duration and obesity correlate, however, further research is needed to conclude on beneficial effects of sleep duration regarding health and weight loss.
KW - obesity
KW - sleep duration
KW - subcutaneous fat
KW - visceral fat
U2 - 10.1002/osp4.640
DO - 10.1002/osp4.640
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 37287518
AN - SCOPUS:85140221451
VL - 9
SP - 226
EP - 234
JO - Obesity Science & Practice
JF - Obesity Science & Practice
SN - 2055-2238
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 323927418