Saporin-conjugated tetramers identify efficacious anti-HIV CD8+ T-cell specificities

Research output: Contribution to journalReviewResearchpeer-review

  • Ellen M. Leitman
  • Christine D. Palmer
  • Buus, Søren
  • Fabian Chen
  • Lynn Riddell
  • Stuart Sims
  • Paul Klenerman
  • Asier Sáez-Cirión
  • Bruce D. Walker
  • Paul R. Hess
  • Marcus Altfeld
  • Philippa C. Matthews
  • Philip J.R. Goulder

Antigen-specific T-cells are highly variable, spanning potent antiviral efficacy and damaging auto-reactivity. In virus infections, identifying the most efficacious responses is critical to vaccine design. However, current methods depend on indirect measures or on ex vivo expanded CTL clones. We here describe a novel application of cytotoxic saporin-conjugated tetramers to kill antigen-specific T-cells without significant off-target effects. The relative efficacy of distinct antiviral CD8+ T-cell specificity can be directly assessed via antigen-specific CD8+ T-cell depletion. The utility of these reagents is demonstrated here in identifying the CD8+ T-cell specificity most effective in preventing HIV progression in HIV-infected HLA-B*27-positive immune controllers.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere0184496
JournalPLOS ONE
Volume12
Issue number10
Number of pages13
ISSN1932-6203
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2017

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