Robustness of the Estimator of the Index of Dispersion for DNA Sequences
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Robustness of the Estimator of the Index of Dispersion for DNA Sequences. / Nielsen, Rasmus.
In: Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, Vol. 7, No. 3, 01.06.1997, p. 346-351.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Robustness of the Estimator of the Index of Dispersion for DNA Sequences
AU - Nielsen, Rasmus
PY - 1997/6/1
Y1 - 1997/6/1
N2 - If substitutions in DNA sequences follow a Poisson process, the ratio of the variance in the number of substitutions to the mean number of substitutions (the index of dispersion) should equal 1. In this paper, the robustness of the commonly applied estimator of the index of dispersion in replacement sites and silent sites to various assumptions regarding DNA evolution is explored using simulation methods. The estimate of the index of dispersion may be strongly biased if the assumptions of the model of substitution are violated. However, the results of this study support the conclusions of studies by Gillespie and Ohta that the process of substitution in replacement sites is overdispersed. This result contradicts those of a recent study and shows that the high index of dispersion for replacement sites is not an artifact caused by the method of estimation.
AB - If substitutions in DNA sequences follow a Poisson process, the ratio of the variance in the number of substitutions to the mean number of substitutions (the index of dispersion) should equal 1. In this paper, the robustness of the commonly applied estimator of the index of dispersion in replacement sites and silent sites to various assumptions regarding DNA evolution is explored using simulation methods. The estimate of the index of dispersion may be strongly biased if the assumptions of the model of substitution are violated. However, the results of this study support the conclusions of studies by Gillespie and Ohta that the process of substitution in replacement sites is overdispersed. This result contradicts those of a recent study and shows that the high index of dispersion for replacement sites is not an artifact caused by the method of estimation.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=0031154080&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1006/mpev.1997.0411
DO - 10.1006/mpev.1997.0411
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 9187093
AN - SCOPUS:0031154080
VL - 7
SP - 346
EP - 351
JO - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
JF - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution
SN - 1055-7903
IS - 3
ER -
ID: 222646796