Medication overuse headache
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Medication overuse headache. / Ashina, Sait; Terwindt, Gisela M.; Steiner, Timothy J.; Lee, Mi Ji; Porreca, Frank; Tassorelli, Cristina; Schwedt, Todd J.; Jensen, Rigmor H.; Diener, Hans Christoph; Lipton, Richard B.
In: Nature Reviews Disease Primers, Vol. 9, 5, 2023.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Medication overuse headache
AU - Ashina, Sait
AU - Terwindt, Gisela M.
AU - Steiner, Timothy J.
AU - Lee, Mi Ji
AU - Porreca, Frank
AU - Tassorelli, Cristina
AU - Schwedt, Todd J.
AU - Jensen, Rigmor H.
AU - Diener, Hans Christoph
AU - Lipton, Richard B.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2023, Springer Nature Limited.
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - Medication overuse headache (MOH) is a secondary headache disorder attributed to overuse of acute headache medications by a person with an underlying headache disorder, usually migraine or tension-type headache. MOH is common among individuals with 15 or more headache days per month. Although MOH is associated with substantial disability and reductions in quality of life, this condition is often under-recognized. As MOH is both preventable and treatable, it warrants greater attention and awareness. The diagnosis of MOH is based on the history and an unremarkable neurological examination, and is made according to the diagnostic criteria of the International Classification of Headache Disorders third edition (ICHD-3). Pathophysiological mechanisms of MOH include altered descending pain modulation, central sensitization and biobehavioural factors. Treatment of MOH includes the use of headache preventive therapies, but essential to success is eliminating the cause, by reducing the frequency of use of acute headache medication, and perhaps withdrawing the overused medication altogether. Appropriate treatment is usually highly effective, leading to reduced headache burden and acute medication consumption.
AB - Medication overuse headache (MOH) is a secondary headache disorder attributed to overuse of acute headache medications by a person with an underlying headache disorder, usually migraine or tension-type headache. MOH is common among individuals with 15 or more headache days per month. Although MOH is associated with substantial disability and reductions in quality of life, this condition is often under-recognized. As MOH is both preventable and treatable, it warrants greater attention and awareness. The diagnosis of MOH is based on the history and an unremarkable neurological examination, and is made according to the diagnostic criteria of the International Classification of Headache Disorders third edition (ICHD-3). Pathophysiological mechanisms of MOH include altered descending pain modulation, central sensitization and biobehavioural factors. Treatment of MOH includes the use of headache preventive therapies, but essential to success is eliminating the cause, by reducing the frequency of use of acute headache medication, and perhaps withdrawing the overused medication altogether. Appropriate treatment is usually highly effective, leading to reduced headache burden and acute medication consumption.
U2 - 10.1038/s41572-022-00415-0
DO - 10.1038/s41572-022-00415-0
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 36732518
AN - SCOPUS:85147318468
VL - 9
JO - Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
JF - Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
SN - 2056-676X
M1 - 5
ER -
ID: 336132754