Imparting Stability to Organic Photovoltaic Components through Molecular Engineering: Mitigating Reactions with Singlet Oxygen

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One key challenge in the development of viable organic photovoltaic devices is to design component molecules that do not degrade during combined exposure to oxygen and light. Such molecules should thus remain comparatively unreactive towards singlet molecular oxygen and not act as photosensitizers for the generation of this undesirable species. Here, novel redox-active chromophores that combine these two properties are presented. By functionalizing indenofluorene-extended tetrathiafulvalenes (IF-TTFs) with cyano groups at the indenofluorene core using Pd-catalyzed cyanation reactions, we find that the reactivity of the exocyclic fulvene carbon-carbon double bonds towards singlet oxygen is considerably reduced. The new cyano-functionalized IF-TTFs were tested in non-fullerene acceptor based organic photovoltaic proof-of-principle devices, revealing enhanced device stability.

Original languageEnglish
JournalChemSusChem
ISSN1864-5631
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The Independent Research Fund Denmark, Technology and Production Sciences (0136‐00081B) and The Novo Nordisk Foundation (NNF20OC0061574) are acknowledged for financial support.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 The Authors. ChemSusChem published by Wiley-VCH GmbH.

    Research areas

  • Cross-coupling, Fused-ring systems, Heterocycles, Photophysics, Singlet oxygen

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