Identification of GDF15 peptide fragments inhibiting GFRAL receptor signaling
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Identification of GDF15 peptide fragments inhibiting GFRAL receptor signaling. / Alexopoulou, Flora; Buch-Månson, Nina; Pedersen, Søren Ljungberg; Vrang, Niels; Fink, Lisbeth Nielsen; Strømgaard, Kristian.
In: Peptides, Vol. 168, 171063, 2023.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Identification of GDF15 peptide fragments inhibiting GFRAL receptor signaling
AU - Alexopoulou, Flora
AU - Buch-Månson, Nina
AU - Pedersen, Søren Ljungberg
AU - Vrang, Niels
AU - Fink, Lisbeth Nielsen
AU - Strømgaard, Kristian
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2023 The Authors
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) is believed to be a major causative factor for cancer-induced cachexia. Recent elucidation of the central circuits involved in GDF15 function and its signaling through the glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor family receptor α-like (GFRAL) has prompted the interest of targeting the GDF15-GFRAL signaling for energy homeostasis and body weight regulation. Here, we applied advanced peptide technologies to identify GDF15 peptide fragments inhibiting GFRAL signaling. SPOT peptide arrays revealed binding of GDF15 C-terminal peptide fragments to the extracellular domain of GFRAL. Parallel solid-phase peptide synthesis allowed for generation of complementary GDF15 peptide libraries and their subsequent functional evaluation in cells expressing the GFRAL/RET receptor complex. We identified a series of C-terminal fragments of GDF15 inhibiting GFRAL activity in the micromolar range. These novel GFRAL peptide inhibitors could serve as valuable tools for further development of peptide therapeutics towards the treatment of cachexia and other wasting disorders.
AB - Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) is believed to be a major causative factor for cancer-induced cachexia. Recent elucidation of the central circuits involved in GDF15 function and its signaling through the glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor family receptor α-like (GFRAL) has prompted the interest of targeting the GDF15-GFRAL signaling for energy homeostasis and body weight regulation. Here, we applied advanced peptide technologies to identify GDF15 peptide fragments inhibiting GFRAL signaling. SPOT peptide arrays revealed binding of GDF15 C-terminal peptide fragments to the extracellular domain of GFRAL. Parallel solid-phase peptide synthesis allowed for generation of complementary GDF15 peptide libraries and their subsequent functional evaluation in cells expressing the GFRAL/RET receptor complex. We identified a series of C-terminal fragments of GDF15 inhibiting GFRAL activity in the micromolar range. These novel GFRAL peptide inhibitors could serve as valuable tools for further development of peptide therapeutics towards the treatment of cachexia and other wasting disorders.
KW - Cachexia
KW - GDF15
KW - GFRAL
KW - Peptide inhibitors
KW - Peptide technologies
U2 - 10.1016/j.peptides.2023.171063
DO - 10.1016/j.peptides.2023.171063
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 37495041
AN - SCOPUS:85166287258
VL - 168
JO - Peptides
JF - Peptides
SN - 0196-9781
M1 - 171063
ER -
ID: 366507258