GW170817: Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Neutron Star Inspiral

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Standard

GW170817 : Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Neutron Star Inspiral. / LIGO Sci Collaboration & Virgo.

In: Physical Review Letters, Vol. 119, No. 16, 161101, 16.10.2017.

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Harvard

LIGO Sci Collaboration & Virgo 2017, 'GW170817: Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Neutron Star Inspiral', Physical Review Letters, vol. 119, no. 16, 161101. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.161101

APA

LIGO Sci Collaboration & Virgo (2017). GW170817: Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Neutron Star Inspiral. Physical Review Letters, 119(16), [161101]. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.161101

Vancouver

LIGO Sci Collaboration & Virgo. GW170817: Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Neutron Star Inspiral. Physical Review Letters. 2017 Oct 16;119(16). 161101. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.161101

Author

LIGO Sci Collaboration & Virgo. / GW170817 : Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Neutron Star Inspiral. In: Physical Review Letters. 2017 ; Vol. 119, No. 16.

Bibtex

@article{031d349d8abb428096264fbe2f71fb4a,
title = "GW170817: Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Neutron Star Inspiral",
abstract = "On August 17, 2017 at 12:41:04 UTC the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo gravitational-wave detectors made their first observation of a binary neutron star inspiral. The signal, GW170817, was detected with a combined signal-to-noise ratio of 32.4 and a false-alarm-rate estimate of less than one per 8.0 x 10(4) years. We infer the component masses of the binary to be between 0.86 and 2.26 M-circle dot, in agreement with masses of known neutron stars. Restricting the component spins to the range inferred in binary neutron stars, we find the component masses to be in the range 1.17-1.60 M-circle dot, with the total mass of the system 2.74(-0.01)(+0.04) M-circle dot. The source was localized within a sky region of 28 deg(2) (90% probability) and had a luminosity distance of 40(-14)(+8) Mpc, the closest and most precisely localized gravitational-wave signal yet. The association with the gamma-ray burst GRB 170817A, detected by Fermi-GBM 1.7 s after the coalescence, corroborates the hypothesis of a neutron star merger and provides the first direct evidence of a link between these mergers and short gamma-ray bursts. Subsequent identification of transient counterparts across the electromagnetic spectrum in the same location further supports the interpretation of this event as a neutron star merger. This unprecedented joint gravitational and electromagnetic observation provides insight into astrophysics, dense matter, gravitation, and cosmology.",
keywords = "EQUATION-OF-STATE, GAMMA-RAY BURST, ADVANCED LIGO, DENSE MATTER, PULSAR, RADIATION, MERGERS, MASSES",
author = "S. Ascenzi and B. Barr and Brown, {D. D.} and Brown, {D. D.} and H. Cao and J. Cao and M. Chan and Chen, {H. Y.} and X. Chen and Y. Chen and Cheng, {H. -P.} and N. Christensen and Cooper, {S. J.} and Diaz, {M. C.} and Edwards, {M. C.} and X. Fan and B. Farr and Farr, {W. M.} and Fisher, {R. P.} and Gair, {J. R.} and Green, {A. C.} and X. Guo and Holz, {D. E.} and Hu, {Y. M.} and J. Junker and S. Khan and Kim, {J. C.} and Kim, {Y. -M.} and P. Koch and P. Kumar and S. Kumar and M. Landry and J. Lange and Lee, {C. H.} and K. Lee and J. Lehmann and M. Leonardi and Li, {T. G. F.} and J. Liu and X. Liu and Y. Ma and K. Mason and Miller, {A. L.} and S. Mitra and D. Mukherjee and S. Mukherjee and J. Munch and Ng, {K. K. Y.} and P. Nguyen and Nguyen, {T. T.} and Nielsen, {A. B.} and A. Noack and D. Nolting and Oh, {S. H.} and A. Pai and Pfeiffer, {H. P.} and M. Phelps and R. Romano and J. Scheuer and J. Schmidt and P. Schmidt and Schulte, {B. W.} and Scott, {S. M.} and Shah, {A. A.} and Silva, {A. D.} and A. Singh and A. Singhal and B. Smith and Smith, {J. R.} and Smith, {R. J. E.} and L. Sun and Taylor, {J. A.} and S. Tiwari and M. Walker and S. Walsh and G. Wang and H. Wang and Wang, {J. Z.} and Wang, {W. H.} and Wang, {Y. F.} and Wei, {L. -W.} and Williams, {R. D.} and L. Yang and M. Zhang and Zhu, {X. J.} and {LIGO Sci Collaboration & Virgo}",
year = "2017",
month = oct,
day = "16",
doi = "10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.161101",
language = "English",
volume = "119",
journal = "Physical Review Letters",
issn = "0031-9007",
publisher = "American Physical Society",
number = "16",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - GW170817

T2 - Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Neutron Star Inspiral

AU - Ascenzi, S.

AU - Barr, B.

AU - Brown, D. D.

AU - Brown, D. D.

AU - Cao, H.

AU - Cao, J.

AU - Chan, M.

AU - Chen, H. Y.

AU - Chen, X.

AU - Chen, Y.

AU - Cheng, H. -P.

AU - Christensen, N.

AU - Cooper, S. J.

AU - Diaz, M. C.

AU - Edwards, M. C.

AU - Fan, X.

AU - Farr, B.

AU - Farr, W. M.

AU - Fisher, R. P.

AU - Gair, J. R.

AU - Green, A. C.

AU - Guo, X.

AU - Holz, D. E.

AU - Hu, Y. M.

AU - Junker, J.

AU - Khan, S.

AU - Kim, J. C.

AU - Kim, Y. -M.

AU - Koch, P.

AU - Kumar, P.

AU - Kumar, S.

AU - Landry, M.

AU - Lange, J.

AU - Lee, C. H.

AU - Lee, K.

AU - Lehmann, J.

AU - Leonardi, M.

AU - Li, T. G. F.

AU - Liu, J.

AU - Liu, X.

AU - Ma, Y.

AU - Mason, K.

AU - Miller, A. L.

AU - Mitra, S.

AU - Mukherjee, D.

AU - Mukherjee, S.

AU - Munch, J.

AU - Ng, K. K. Y.

AU - Nguyen, P.

AU - Nguyen, T. T.

AU - Nielsen, A. B.

AU - Noack, A.

AU - Nolting, D.

AU - Oh, S. H.

AU - Pai, A.

AU - Pfeiffer, H. P.

AU - Phelps, M.

AU - Romano, R.

AU - Scheuer, J.

AU - Schmidt, J.

AU - Schmidt, P.

AU - Schulte, B. W.

AU - Scott, S. M.

AU - Shah, A. A.

AU - Silva, A. D.

AU - Singh, A.

AU - Singhal, A.

AU - Smith, B.

AU - Smith, J. R.

AU - Smith, R. J. E.

AU - Sun, L.

AU - Taylor, J. A.

AU - Tiwari, S.

AU - Walker, M.

AU - Walsh, S.

AU - Wang, G.

AU - Wang, H.

AU - Wang, J. Z.

AU - Wang, W. H.

AU - Wang, Y. F.

AU - Wei, L. -W.

AU - Williams, R. D.

AU - Yang, L.

AU - Zhang, M.

AU - Zhu, X. J.

AU - LIGO Sci Collaboration & Virgo

PY - 2017/10/16

Y1 - 2017/10/16

N2 - On August 17, 2017 at 12:41:04 UTC the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo gravitational-wave detectors made their first observation of a binary neutron star inspiral. The signal, GW170817, was detected with a combined signal-to-noise ratio of 32.4 and a false-alarm-rate estimate of less than one per 8.0 x 10(4) years. We infer the component masses of the binary to be between 0.86 and 2.26 M-circle dot, in agreement with masses of known neutron stars. Restricting the component spins to the range inferred in binary neutron stars, we find the component masses to be in the range 1.17-1.60 M-circle dot, with the total mass of the system 2.74(-0.01)(+0.04) M-circle dot. The source was localized within a sky region of 28 deg(2) (90% probability) and had a luminosity distance of 40(-14)(+8) Mpc, the closest and most precisely localized gravitational-wave signal yet. The association with the gamma-ray burst GRB 170817A, detected by Fermi-GBM 1.7 s after the coalescence, corroborates the hypothesis of a neutron star merger and provides the first direct evidence of a link between these mergers and short gamma-ray bursts. Subsequent identification of transient counterparts across the electromagnetic spectrum in the same location further supports the interpretation of this event as a neutron star merger. This unprecedented joint gravitational and electromagnetic observation provides insight into astrophysics, dense matter, gravitation, and cosmology.

AB - On August 17, 2017 at 12:41:04 UTC the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo gravitational-wave detectors made their first observation of a binary neutron star inspiral. The signal, GW170817, was detected with a combined signal-to-noise ratio of 32.4 and a false-alarm-rate estimate of less than one per 8.0 x 10(4) years. We infer the component masses of the binary to be between 0.86 and 2.26 M-circle dot, in agreement with masses of known neutron stars. Restricting the component spins to the range inferred in binary neutron stars, we find the component masses to be in the range 1.17-1.60 M-circle dot, with the total mass of the system 2.74(-0.01)(+0.04) M-circle dot. The source was localized within a sky region of 28 deg(2) (90% probability) and had a luminosity distance of 40(-14)(+8) Mpc, the closest and most precisely localized gravitational-wave signal yet. The association with the gamma-ray burst GRB 170817A, detected by Fermi-GBM 1.7 s after the coalescence, corroborates the hypothesis of a neutron star merger and provides the first direct evidence of a link between these mergers and short gamma-ray bursts. Subsequent identification of transient counterparts across the electromagnetic spectrum in the same location further supports the interpretation of this event as a neutron star merger. This unprecedented joint gravitational and electromagnetic observation provides insight into astrophysics, dense matter, gravitation, and cosmology.

KW - EQUATION-OF-STATE

KW - GAMMA-RAY BURST

KW - ADVANCED LIGO

KW - DENSE MATTER

KW - PULSAR

KW - RADIATION

KW - MERGERS

KW - MASSES

U2 - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.161101

DO - 10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.161101

M3 - Journal article

VL - 119

JO - Physical Review Letters

JF - Physical Review Letters

SN - 0031-9007

IS - 16

M1 - 161101

ER -

ID: 258889857