Electrokinetic migration of acidic drugs across a supported liquid membrane

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Electrokinetic cross membrane extraction of acidic drugs was demonstrated for the first time. The acidic drugs were extracted from an alkaline aqueous donor solution (300 μl), through a thin supported liquid membrane of 1-heptanol sustained in the pores of the wall of a porous hollow fiber, and into an aqueous alkaline acceptor solution (30 μl) present inside the lumen of the hollow fiber by the application of a d.c. electrical potential. The negative electrode was placed in the donor solution, and the positive electrode was placed in the acceptor solution. Optimal extractions were accomplished with 1-heptanol as the supported liquid membrane, with 50 V as the driving force, and with pH 12.0 in both the donor and acceptor solutions, respectively (NaOH). Equilibrium extraction conditions were obtained after 5 min of operation with the whole assembly agitated at 1200 rpm. Eleven different acidic drugs were extracted with recovery values between 8 and 100%, and initial data supported that electrokinetic cross membrane extraction provided repeatable data and linear response between original donor concentration and final acceptor concentration of the acidic model compounds.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Chromatography A
Volume1152
Issue number1-2
Pages (from-to)220-225
Number of pages6
ISSN0021-9673
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 8 Jun 2007

    Research areas

  • Acidic drugs, Electrokinetic migration, Sample preparation, Supported liquid membranes

ID: 231651117