Diazadioxa[8]circulenes: planar antiaromatic cyclooctatetraenes

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

  • Thomas Hensel
  • Denis Trpcevski
  • Christopher Lind
  • Rémi Grosjean
  • Peter Hammershøj
  • Christian Benedikt Nielsen
  • Brock-Nannestad, Theis
  • Bjarne Enrico Nielsen
  • Magnus Schau-Magnussen
  • Boris Minaev
  • Gleb V. Baryshnikov
  • Pittelkow, Michael
In this paper we describe a new class of antiaromatic planar cyclooctatetraenes: the diazadioxa[8]circulenes. The synthesis was achieved by means of a new acid-mediated oxidative dimerization of 3,6-dihydroxycarbazoles to yield the diazadioxa[8]circulenes in high yields. The synthetic protocol appears to be general, and is a one-pot transformation in which two CC bonds and two CO bonds are formed with the loss of two molecules of water. We also present a detailed characterization of the optical and electrochemical properties of this new class of stable planar cyclooctatetraenes. The properties of the diazadioxa[8]circulenes are compared with the properties of isoelectronic tetraoxa[8]circulenes and azatrioxa[8]circulenes. We discuss the antiaromatic nature of the planar central cyclooctatetraene moiety. The antiaromatic nature of the planar cyclooctatetraenes was studied by using computational methods (NICS calculations), and these calculations reveal that the central eight-membered ring has antiaromatic character.
Original languageEnglish
JournalChemistry: A European Journal
Volume19
Issue number50
Pages (from-to)17097-17102
Number of pages6
ISSN0947-6539
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

ID: 95197365