CDC50A is required for aminophospholipid transport and cell fusion in mouse C2C12 myoblasts
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CDC50A is required for aminophospholipid transport and cell fusion in mouse C2C12 myoblasts. / Grifell-Junyent, Marta; Baum, Julia F.; Valimets, Silja; Herrmann, Andreas; Paulusma, Coen C.; Lopez-Marques, Rosa L.; Pomorski, Thomas Gunther.
In: Journal of Cell Science, Vol. 135, No. 5, jcs258649, 2022.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - CDC50A is required for aminophospholipid transport and cell fusion in mouse C2C12 myoblasts
AU - Grifell-Junyent, Marta
AU - Baum, Julia F.
AU - Valimets, Silja
AU - Herrmann, Andreas
AU - Paulusma, Coen C.
AU - Lopez-Marques, Rosa L.
AU - Pomorski, Thomas Gunther
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2022 Company of Biologists Ltd. All rights reserved.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - Myoblast fusion is essential for the formation of multinucleated muscle fibers and is promoted by transient changes in the plasma membrane lipid distribution. However, little is known about the lipid transporters regulating these dynamic changes. Here, we show that proliferating myoblasts exhibit an aminophospholipid flippase activity that is downregulated during differentiation. Deletion of the P4-ATPase flippase subunit CDC50A (also known as TMEM30A) results in loss of the aminophospholipid flippase activity and compromises actin remodeling, RAC1 GTPase membrane targeting and cell fusion. In contrast, deletion of the P4-ATPase ATP11A affects aminophospholipid uptake without having a strong impact on cell fusion. Our results demonstrate that myoblast fusion depends on CDC50A and may involve multiple CDC50A-dependent P4-ATPases that help to regulate actin remodeling.
AB - Myoblast fusion is essential for the formation of multinucleated muscle fibers and is promoted by transient changes in the plasma membrane lipid distribution. However, little is known about the lipid transporters regulating these dynamic changes. Here, we show that proliferating myoblasts exhibit an aminophospholipid flippase activity that is downregulated during differentiation. Deletion of the P4-ATPase flippase subunit CDC50A (also known as TMEM30A) results in loss of the aminophospholipid flippase activity and compromises actin remodeling, RAC1 GTPase membrane targeting and cell fusion. In contrast, deletion of the P4-ATPase ATP11A affects aminophospholipid uptake without having a strong impact on cell fusion. Our results demonstrate that myoblast fusion depends on CDC50A and may involve multiple CDC50A-dependent P4-ATPases that help to regulate actin remodeling.
KW - Aminophospholipid translocase
KW - Myogenesis
KW - P4-ATPase
KW - Phospholipid
KW - Skeletal myoblasts
U2 - 10.1242/jcs.258649
DO - 10.1242/jcs.258649
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 34664668
AN - SCOPUS:85118305345
VL - 135
JO - Journal of Cell Science
JF - Journal of Cell Science
SN - 0021-9533
IS - 5
M1 - jcs258649
ER -
ID: 290601675