Behavior in cheating paradigms is linked to overall approval rates of crowdworkers
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Behavior in cheating paradigms is linked to overall approval rates of crowdworkers. / Schild, Christoph; Lilleholt, Lau; Zettler, Ingo.
In: Journal of Behavioral Decision Making, Vol. 34, No. 2, 2021, p. 157-166.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Behavior in cheating paradigms is linked to overall approval rates of crowdworkers
AU - Schild, Christoph
AU - Lilleholt, Lau
AU - Zettler, Ingo
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Dishonest and fraudulent behavior poses a serious threat to both individuals and societies. Many studies investigating dishonesty rely on (one of) a few well-established lab and online cheating paradigms. Quite surprisingly, though, the external validity of these paradigms has only been investigated in a small number of studies, raising the question of whether behavior in these paradigms is related to real-life dishonesty or, more broadly, socially questionable behavior. Tackling this gap, we link observed behavior in two widely used cheating paradigms to approval rates on two crowdworking platforms (namely, Prolific and Amazon Mechanical Turk) using data from four studies (overall N = 5,183). Results indicate that lower approval rates are associated with higher proportions of dishonest individuals. Importantly, this relation also holds for crowdworkers who exceed commonly used thresholds for study inclusion. The results thus support the external validity of (two widely used) cheating paradigms. Further, the study identifies approval rates as a variable that explains dishonesty on crowdworking platforms.
AB - Dishonest and fraudulent behavior poses a serious threat to both individuals and societies. Many studies investigating dishonesty rely on (one of) a few well-established lab and online cheating paradigms. Quite surprisingly, though, the external validity of these paradigms has only been investigated in a small number of studies, raising the question of whether behavior in these paradigms is related to real-life dishonesty or, more broadly, socially questionable behavior. Tackling this gap, we link observed behavior in two widely used cheating paradigms to approval rates on two crowdworking platforms (namely, Prolific and Amazon Mechanical Turk) using data from four studies (overall N = 5,183). Results indicate that lower approval rates are associated with higher proportions of dishonest individuals. Importantly, this relation also holds for crowdworkers who exceed commonly used thresholds for study inclusion. The results thus support the external validity of (two widely used) cheating paradigms. Further, the study identifies approval rates as a variable that explains dishonesty on crowdworking platforms.
KW - cheating
KW - coin flip
KW - crowdworking
KW - dishonesty
KW - external validity
KW - Mind Game
U2 - 10.1002/bdm.2195
DO - 10.1002/bdm.2195
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:85088146325
VL - 34
SP - 157
EP - 166
JO - Journal of Behavioral Decision Making
JF - Journal of Behavioral Decision Making
SN - 0894-3257
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 245317420