Plastics in the environment in the context of UV radiation, climate change and the Montreal Protocol: UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, Update 2023
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Plastics in the environment in the context of UV radiation, climate change and the Montreal Protocol : UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, Update 2023. / Jansen, Marcel A.K.; Andrady, Anthony L.; Bornman, Janet F.; Aucamp, Pieter J.; Bais, Alkiviadis F.; Banaszak, Anastazia T.; Barnes, Paul W.; Bernhard, Germar H.; Bruckman, Laura S.; Busquets, Rosa; Häder, Donat P.; Hanson, Mark L.; Heikkilä, Anu M.; Hylander, Samuel; Lucas, Robyn M.; Mackenzie, Roy; Madronich, Sasha; Neale, Patrick J.; Neale, Rachel E.; Olsen, Catherine M.; Ossola, Rachele; Pandey, Krishna K.; Petropavlovskikh, Irina; Revell, Laura E.; Robinson, Sharon A.; Robson, T. Matthew; Rose, Kevin C.; Solomon, Keith R.; Andersen, Mads P.Sulbæk; Sulzberger, Barbara; Wallington, Timothy J.; Wang, Qing Wei; Wängberg, Sten Åke; White, Christopher C.; Young, Antony R.; Zepp, Richard G.; Zhu, Liping.
In: Photochemical and Photobiological Sciences, Vol. 23, No. 4, 2024, p. 629-650.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Plastics in the environment in the context of UV radiation, climate change and the Montreal Protocol
T2 - UNEP Environmental Effects Assessment Panel, Update 2023
AU - Jansen, Marcel A.K.
AU - Andrady, Anthony L.
AU - Bornman, Janet F.
AU - Aucamp, Pieter J.
AU - Bais, Alkiviadis F.
AU - Banaszak, Anastazia T.
AU - Barnes, Paul W.
AU - Bernhard, Germar H.
AU - Bruckman, Laura S.
AU - Busquets, Rosa
AU - Häder, Donat P.
AU - Hanson, Mark L.
AU - Heikkilä, Anu M.
AU - Hylander, Samuel
AU - Lucas, Robyn M.
AU - Mackenzie, Roy
AU - Madronich, Sasha
AU - Neale, Patrick J.
AU - Neale, Rachel E.
AU - Olsen, Catherine M.
AU - Ossola, Rachele
AU - Pandey, Krishna K.
AU - Petropavlovskikh, Irina
AU - Revell, Laura E.
AU - Robinson, Sharon A.
AU - Robson, T. Matthew
AU - Rose, Kevin C.
AU - Solomon, Keith R.
AU - Andersen, Mads P.Sulbæk
AU - Sulzberger, Barbara
AU - Wallington, Timothy J.
AU - Wang, Qing Wei
AU - Wängberg, Sten Åke
AU - White, Christopher C.
AU - Young, Antony R.
AU - Zepp, Richard G.
AU - Zhu, Liping
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2024.
PY - 2024
Y1 - 2024
N2 - This Assessment Update by the Environmental Effects Assessment Panel (EEAP) of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) considers the interactive effects of solar UV radiation, global warming, and other weathering factors on plastics. The Assessment illustrates the significance of solar UV radiation in decreasing the durability of plastic materials, degradation of plastic debris, formation of micro- and nanoplastic particles and accompanying leaching of potential toxic compounds. Micro- and nanoplastics have been found in all ecosystems, the atmosphere, and in humans. While the potential biological risks are not yet well-established, the widespread and increasing occurrence of plastic pollution is reason for continuing research and monitoring. Plastic debris persists after its intended life in soils, water bodies and the atmosphere as well as in living organisms. To counteract accumulation of plastics in the environment, the lifetime of novel plastics or plastic alternatives should better match the functional life of products, with eventual breakdown releasing harmless substances to the environment.
AB - This Assessment Update by the Environmental Effects Assessment Panel (EEAP) of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) considers the interactive effects of solar UV radiation, global warming, and other weathering factors on plastics. The Assessment illustrates the significance of solar UV radiation in decreasing the durability of plastic materials, degradation of plastic debris, formation of micro- and nanoplastic particles and accompanying leaching of potential toxic compounds. Micro- and nanoplastics have been found in all ecosystems, the atmosphere, and in humans. While the potential biological risks are not yet well-established, the widespread and increasing occurrence of plastic pollution is reason for continuing research and monitoring. Plastic debris persists after its intended life in soils, water bodies and the atmosphere as well as in living organisms. To counteract accumulation of plastics in the environment, the lifetime of novel plastics or plastic alternatives should better match the functional life of products, with eventual breakdown releasing harmless substances to the environment.
U2 - 10.1007/s43630-024-00552-3
DO - 10.1007/s43630-024-00552-3
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 38512633
AN - SCOPUS:85188461273
VL - 23
SP - 629
EP - 650
JO - Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences
JF - Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences
SN - 1474-905X
IS - 4
ER -
ID: 391037272