Mid-infrared photoacoustic microscopy by gas-filled hollow-core fiber laser

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingArticle in proceedingsResearchpeer-review

Mid-infrared photoacoustic microscopy (MIR-PAM) is an emerging imaging modality with high potential in revealing spatially-resolved biomolecules compositions in thick samples by utilizing light-excited ultrasound signals. The development of a nanosecond and high-energy MIR fiber laser source, which is crucial for MIR-PAM, is still at an early age, facing the challenges of either low peak power or large footprint. This work aims to develop a new Raman laser source for MIR-PAM based on the gas-filled anti-resonant hollow core fiber (ARHCF) technology. As a proof of concept, a MIR laser source at 3.4 µm wavelength, which overlaps with the main absorption band of myelin sheaths, is developed and combined with PAM for the first time to image the lipid-rich mouse brain slices. This laser source is based on the cascading of two ARHCFs, starting with a high-energy (~26.5 µJ) Raman Stokes line at 1409 nm generated through the 1st stage nitrogen-filled ARHCF with a pump fiber laser at 1060 nm. The output Raman laser from the 1st stage ARHCF is used as a pump for the 2nd stage hydrogen-filled ARHCF, to generate a Raman laser at 3.4 µm with ~2.7 µJ pulse energy. Our label-free ex-vivo imaging was able to map myelin in the mouse brain, showing the feasibility of extending the novel gas-filled laser platform into PAM imaging modalities.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNeurophotonics II
EditorsTomas Cizmar, Tommaso Fellin
Number of pages5
PublisherSPIE
Publication date2024
Article number1300706
ISBN (Electronic)9781510673328
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
EventNeurophotonics II 2024 - Strasbourg, France
Duration: 8 Apr 20249 Apr 2024

Conference

ConferenceNeurophotonics II 2024
LandFrance
ByStrasbourg
Periode08/04/202409/04/2024
SponsorThe Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)
SeriesProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume13007
ISSN0277-786X

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 SPIE.

    Research areas

  • Gas-filled hollow-core fiber laser, Lipids, Mid-infrared, Photoacoustic microscopy

ID: 399661673