International public awareness of peripheral artery disease

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  • Rupert Bauersachs
  • Marianne Brodmann
  • Christopher Clark
  • Sebastian Debus
  • Marco De Carlo
  • Jorge Francisco Gomez-Cerezo
  • Juraj Madaric
  • Lucia Mazzolai
  • Jean Baptiste Ricco
  • Sillesen, Henrik
  • Victor Aboyan

Background: Peripheral artery disease (PAD) of the lower limbs is a common condition with considerable global burden. Some country-specific studies suggest low levels of public awareness. To our knowledge public awareness of PAD has never been assessed simultaneously in several countries worldwide. Patients and methods: This was an international, general public, internet-based quantitative survey assessing vascular health and disease understanding. Questionnaires included 23 closed-ended multiple-choice, Likert scale and binary choice questions. Data were collected from 9,098 survey respondents from nine countries in Europe, North and Latin America during May-June 2018. Results: Overall, familiarity with PAD was low (57% of respondents were not at all familiar , and 9% were moderately or very familiar ). Knowledge about PAD health consequences was limited, with 55% of all respondents not being aware of limb consequences of PAD. There were disparities in PAD familiarity levels between countries; highest levels of self-reported awareness were in Germany and Poland where 13% reported to be very or moderately familiar with PAD, and lowest in Scandinavian countries (5%, 3% and 2% of respondents in Norway, Sweden and Denmark, respectively). There were disparities in awareness according to age. Respondents aged 25-34 were most familiar with PAD, with 12% stating that they were moderately or very familiar with the condition, whereas those aged 18 24 were the least familiar with PAD (7% moderately or very familiar with PAD). In the 45 54, 55 64 and 65+ age groups, 9% said they were moderately or very familiar with the term. There was no important gender-based difference in PAD familiarity. Conclusions: On an international level, public self-reported PAD awareness is low, even though PAD is a common condition with considerable burden. Campaigns to increase PAD awareness are needed to reduce delays in diagnosis and to motivate people to control PAD risk factors.

Original languageEnglish
JournalVasa - European Journal of Vascular Medicine
Volume50
Issue number4
Pages (from-to)294-300
Number of pages7
ISSN0301-1526
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2021

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
The survey was initiated and funded by Bayer AG as part of the “My Vascular Health” disease awareness campaign. The authors had full authority on the analysis and interpretation of the results, without any influence from the sponsor. The survey, data collection and fieldwork were carried out by the research consultancy Vitreous World, who were engaged by the survey sponsors, Bayer AG.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Hogrefe Verlag GmbH & Co. KG. All rights reserved.

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