Separating Will from Grace: an experiment on conformity and awareness in cheating
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Separating Will from Grace : an experiment on conformity and awareness in cheating. / Fosgaard, Toke Reinholt; Hansen, Lars Gårn; Piovesan, Marco.
In: Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Vol. 93, 2013, p. 279-284.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Separating Will from Grace
T2 - an experiment on conformity and awareness in cheating
AU - Fosgaard, Toke Reinholt
AU - Hansen, Lars Gårn
AU - Piovesan, Marco
N1 - JEL classification: D63; K42; D81
PY - 2013
Y1 - 2013
N2 - In this paper we investigate if people cheat more when they observe their peers cheating because they conform or because they become aware that cheating is something to actively consider. In our experiment subjects toss a coin in private and report the outcome (white or black). We reward only those who report white and leave them the possibility to cheat without being discovered. In our 2x2 experimental design, we manipulated subjects’ report sheet to i) suggest (or not) that cheating is an option; ii) suggest that their peers were honest (or dishonest). We find that increasing awareness of cheating as an option significantly increases the probability that women cheat; whereas men – who are already aware that cheating is an option - are not affected. When we suggest that peers have cheated, men cheat significantly more, whereas women do not.
AB - In this paper we investigate if people cheat more when they observe their peers cheating because they conform or because they become aware that cheating is something to actively consider. In our experiment subjects toss a coin in private and report the outcome (white or black). We reward only those who report white and leave them the possibility to cheat without being discovered. In our 2x2 experimental design, we manipulated subjects’ report sheet to i) suggest (or not) that cheating is an option; ii) suggest that their peers were honest (or dishonest). We find that increasing awareness of cheating as an option significantly increases the probability that women cheat; whereas men – who are already aware that cheating is an option - are not affected. When we suggest that peers have cheated, men cheat significantly more, whereas women do not.
KW - Faculty of Social Sciences
KW - Cheating
KW - Norms
KW - Conformity
KW - Awareness
KW - gender differences
U2 - 10.1016/j.jebo.2013.03.027
DO - 10.1016/j.jebo.2013.03.027
M3 - Journal article
VL - 93
SP - 279
EP - 284
JO - Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization
JF - Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization
SN - 0167-2681
ER -
ID: 41934238