Self-disorders in schizophrenia-spectrum disorders: a 5-year follow-up study
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- Self‑disorders in schizophrenia‑spectrum disorders: a 5‑year follow‑up study
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Self-disorders have been hypothesized to be an underlying and trait-like core feature of schizophrenia-spectrum disorders and a certain degree of temporal stability of self-disorders would therefore be expected. The aim of the study was to examine the persistence of self-disorders measured by the Examination of Anomalous Self Experiences over a time span of 5 years. 48 patients with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders were thoroughly assessed for psychopathology at baseline and 5 years later. Self-disorders were assessed by the Examination of Anomalous Self Experiences. The level of self-disorders was same at the two occasions for the full Examination of Anomalous Self Disorders and for four out of the five domains. For one domain, the level of self-disorders increased slightly from baseline to follow-up. The correlations between baseline and follow-up were moderate. 9 out of the 13 most-frequently rated items at baseline showed equal frequencies at follow-up. The baseline level of self-disorders predicted global symptomatic, but not functional outcome. Self-disorders measured by the Examination of Anomalous Self Experiences show a high level of temporal persistence over 5 years and predict symptomatic outcome.
Original language | English |
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Journal | European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience |
Volume | 268 |
Issue number | 7 |
Pages (from-to) | 713-718 |
ISSN | 0940-1334 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2018 |
- Journal Article
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