Prediction of contralateral breast cancer: external validation of risk calculators in 20 international cohorts
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Prediction of contralateral breast cancer : external validation of risk calculators in 20 international cohorts. / Giardiello, Daniele; Hauptmann, Michael; Steyerberg, Ewout W.; Adank, Muriel A.; Akdeniz, Delal; Blom, Jannet C.; Blomqvist, Carl; Bojesen, Stig E.; Bolla, Manjeet K.; Brinkhuis, Mariël; Chang-Claude, Jenny; Czene, Kamila; Devilee, Peter; Dunning, Alison M.; Easton, Douglas F.; Eccles, Diana M.; Fasching, Peter A.; Figueroa, Jonine; Flyger, Henrik; García-Closas, Montserrat; Haeberle, Lothar; Haiman, Christopher A.; Hall, Per; Hamann, Ute; Hopper, John L.; Jager, Agnes; Jakubowska, Anna; Jung, Audrey; Keeman, Renske; Koppert, Linetta B.; Kramer, Iris; Lambrechts, Diether; Le Marchand, Loic; Lindblom, Annika; Lubiński, Jan; Manoochehri, Mehdi; Mariani, Luigi; Nevanlinna, Heli; Oldenburg, Hester S.A.; Pelders, Saskia; Pharoah, Paul D.P.; Shah, Mitul; Siesling, Sabine; Smit, Vincent T.H.B.M.; Southey, Melissa C.; Tapper, William J.; Tollenaar, Rob A.E.M.; van den Broek, Alexandra J.; van Deurzen, Carolien H.M.; van Leeuwen, Flora E.; van Ongeval, Chantal; Van’t Veer, Laura J.; Wang, Qin; Wendt, Camilla; Westenend, Pieter J.; Hooning, Maartje J.; Schmidt, Marjanka K.
In: Breast Cancer Research and Treatment, Vol. 181, No. 2, 2020, p. 423-434.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Prediction of contralateral breast cancer
T2 - external validation of risk calculators in 20 international cohorts
AU - Giardiello, Daniele
AU - Hauptmann, Michael
AU - Steyerberg, Ewout W.
AU - Adank, Muriel A.
AU - Akdeniz, Delal
AU - Blom, Jannet C.
AU - Blomqvist, Carl
AU - Bojesen, Stig E.
AU - Bolla, Manjeet K.
AU - Brinkhuis, Mariël
AU - Chang-Claude, Jenny
AU - Czene, Kamila
AU - Devilee, Peter
AU - Dunning, Alison M.
AU - Easton, Douglas F.
AU - Eccles, Diana M.
AU - Fasching, Peter A.
AU - Figueroa, Jonine
AU - Flyger, Henrik
AU - García-Closas, Montserrat
AU - Haeberle, Lothar
AU - Haiman, Christopher A.
AU - Hall, Per
AU - Hamann, Ute
AU - Hopper, John L.
AU - Jager, Agnes
AU - Jakubowska, Anna
AU - Jung, Audrey
AU - Keeman, Renske
AU - Koppert, Linetta B.
AU - Kramer, Iris
AU - Lambrechts, Diether
AU - Le Marchand, Loic
AU - Lindblom, Annika
AU - Lubiński, Jan
AU - Manoochehri, Mehdi
AU - Mariani, Luigi
AU - Nevanlinna, Heli
AU - Oldenburg, Hester S.A.
AU - Pelders, Saskia
AU - Pharoah, Paul D.P.
AU - Shah, Mitul
AU - Siesling, Sabine
AU - Smit, Vincent T.H.B.M.
AU - Southey, Melissa C.
AU - Tapper, William J.
AU - Tollenaar, Rob A.E.M.
AU - van den Broek, Alexandra J.
AU - van Deurzen, Carolien H.M.
AU - van Leeuwen, Flora E.
AU - van Ongeval, Chantal
AU - Van’t Veer, Laura J.
AU - Wang, Qin
AU - Wendt, Camilla
AU - Westenend, Pieter J.
AU - Hooning, Maartje J.
AU - Schmidt, Marjanka K.
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - Background: Three tools are currently available to predict the risk of contralateral breast cancer (CBC). We aimed to compare the performance of the Manchester formula, CBCrisk, and PredictCBC in patients with invasive breast cancer (BC). Methods: We analyzed data of 132,756 patients (4682 CBC) from 20 international studies with a median follow-up of 8.8 years. Prediction performance included discrimination, quantified as a time-dependent Area-Under-the-Curve (AUC) at 5 and 10 years after diagnosis of primary BC, and calibration, quantified as the expected-observed (E/O) ratio at 5 and 10 years and the calibration slope. Results: The AUC at 10 years was: 0.58 (95% confidence intervals [CI] 0.57–0.59) for CBCrisk; 0.60 (95% CI 0.59–0.61) for the Manchester formula; 0.63 (95% CI 0.59–0.66) and 0.59 (95% CI 0.56–0.62) for PredictCBC-1A (for settings where BRCA1/2 mutation status is available) and PredictCBC-1B (for the general population), respectively. The E/O at 10 years: 0.82 (95% CI 0.51–1.32) for CBCrisk; 1.53 (95% CI 0.63–3.73) for the Manchester formula; 1.28 (95% CI 0.63–2.58) for PredictCBC-1A and 1.35 (95% CI 0.65–2.77) for PredictCBC-1B. The calibration slope was 1.26 (95% CI 1.01–1.50) for CBCrisk; 0.90 (95% CI 0.79–1.02) for PredictCBC-1A; 0.81 (95% CI 0.63–0.99) for PredictCBC-1B, and 0.39 (95% CI 0.34–0.43) for the Manchester formula. Conclusions: Current CBC risk prediction tools provide only moderate discrimination and the Manchester formula was poorly calibrated. Better predictors and re-calibration are needed to improve CBC prediction and to identify low- and high-CBC risk patients for clinical decision-making.
AB - Background: Three tools are currently available to predict the risk of contralateral breast cancer (CBC). We aimed to compare the performance of the Manchester formula, CBCrisk, and PredictCBC in patients with invasive breast cancer (BC). Methods: We analyzed data of 132,756 patients (4682 CBC) from 20 international studies with a median follow-up of 8.8 years. Prediction performance included discrimination, quantified as a time-dependent Area-Under-the-Curve (AUC) at 5 and 10 years after diagnosis of primary BC, and calibration, quantified as the expected-observed (E/O) ratio at 5 and 10 years and the calibration slope. Results: The AUC at 10 years was: 0.58 (95% confidence intervals [CI] 0.57–0.59) for CBCrisk; 0.60 (95% CI 0.59–0.61) for the Manchester formula; 0.63 (95% CI 0.59–0.66) and 0.59 (95% CI 0.56–0.62) for PredictCBC-1A (for settings where BRCA1/2 mutation status is available) and PredictCBC-1B (for the general population), respectively. The E/O at 10 years: 0.82 (95% CI 0.51–1.32) for CBCrisk; 1.53 (95% CI 0.63–3.73) for the Manchester formula; 1.28 (95% CI 0.63–2.58) for PredictCBC-1A and 1.35 (95% CI 0.65–2.77) for PredictCBC-1B. The calibration slope was 1.26 (95% CI 1.01–1.50) for CBCrisk; 0.90 (95% CI 0.79–1.02) for PredictCBC-1A; 0.81 (95% CI 0.63–0.99) for PredictCBC-1B, and 0.39 (95% CI 0.34–0.43) for the Manchester formula. Conclusions: Current CBC risk prediction tools provide only moderate discrimination and the Manchester formula was poorly calibrated. Better predictors and re-calibration are needed to improve CBC prediction and to identify low- and high-CBC risk patients for clinical decision-making.
KW - Clinical decision-making
KW - Contralateral breast cancer
KW - Risk prediction
KW - Validation
U2 - 10.1007/s10549-020-05611-8
DO - 10.1007/s10549-020-05611-8
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 32279280
AN - SCOPUS:85083742516
VL - 181
SP - 423
EP - 434
JO - Breast Cancer Research and Treatment
JF - Breast Cancer Research and Treatment
SN - 0167-6806
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 260193698