Modern Siberian dog ancestry was shaped by several thousand years of Eurasian-wide trade and human dispersal

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Modern Siberian dog ancestry was shaped by several thousand years of Eurasian-wide trade and human dispersal. / Feuerborn, Tatiana R.; Carmagnini, Alberto; Losey, Robert J.; Nomokonova, Tatiana; Askeyev, Arthur; Askeyev, Igor; Askeyev, Oleg; Antipina, Ekaterina E.; Appelt, Martin; Bachura, Olga P.; Beglane, Fiona; Bradley, Daniel G.; Daly, Kevin G.; Gopalakrishnan, Shyam; Gregersen, Kristian Murphy; Guo, Chunxue; Gusev, Andrei V.; Jones, Carleton; Kosintsev, Pavel A.; Kuzmin, Yaroslav V.; Mattiangeli, Valeria; Perri, Angela R.; Plekhanov, Andrei V.; Ramos-Madrigal, Jazmín; Schmidt, Anne Lisbeth; Shaymuratova, Dilyara; Smith, Oliver; Yavorskaya, Lilia V.; Zhang, Guojie; Willerslev, Eske; Meldgaard, Morten; Gilbert, M. Thomas P.; Larson, Greger; Dalén, Love; Hansen, Anders J.; Sinding, Mikkel Holger S.; Frantz, Laurent.

In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Vol. 118, No. 39, e2100338118, 2021.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review

Harvard

Feuerborn, TR, Carmagnini, A, Losey, RJ, Nomokonova, T, Askeyev, A, Askeyev, I, Askeyev, O, Antipina, EE, Appelt, M, Bachura, OP, Beglane, F, Bradley, DG, Daly, KG, Gopalakrishnan, S, Gregersen, KM, Guo, C, Gusev, AV, Jones, C, Kosintsev, PA, Kuzmin, YV, Mattiangeli, V, Perri, AR, Plekhanov, AV, Ramos-Madrigal, J, Schmidt, AL, Shaymuratova, D, Smith, O, Yavorskaya, LV, Zhang, G, Willerslev, E, Meldgaard, M, Gilbert, MTP, Larson, G, Dalén, L, Hansen, AJ, Sinding, MHS & Frantz, L 2021, 'Modern Siberian dog ancestry was shaped by several thousand years of Eurasian-wide trade and human dispersal', Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, vol. 118, no. 39, e2100338118. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2100338118

APA

Feuerborn, T. R., Carmagnini, A., Losey, R. J., Nomokonova, T., Askeyev, A., Askeyev, I., Askeyev, O., Antipina, E. E., Appelt, M., Bachura, O. P., Beglane, F., Bradley, D. G., Daly, K. G., Gopalakrishnan, S., Gregersen, K. M., Guo, C., Gusev, A. V., Jones, C., Kosintsev, P. A., ... Frantz, L. (2021). Modern Siberian dog ancestry was shaped by several thousand years of Eurasian-wide trade and human dispersal. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 118(39), [e2100338118]. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2100338118

Vancouver

Feuerborn TR, Carmagnini A, Losey RJ, Nomokonova T, Askeyev A, Askeyev I et al. Modern Siberian dog ancestry was shaped by several thousand years of Eurasian-wide trade and human dispersal. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2021;118(39). e2100338118. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2100338118

Author

Feuerborn, Tatiana R. ; Carmagnini, Alberto ; Losey, Robert J. ; Nomokonova, Tatiana ; Askeyev, Arthur ; Askeyev, Igor ; Askeyev, Oleg ; Antipina, Ekaterina E. ; Appelt, Martin ; Bachura, Olga P. ; Beglane, Fiona ; Bradley, Daniel G. ; Daly, Kevin G. ; Gopalakrishnan, Shyam ; Gregersen, Kristian Murphy ; Guo, Chunxue ; Gusev, Andrei V. ; Jones, Carleton ; Kosintsev, Pavel A. ; Kuzmin, Yaroslav V. ; Mattiangeli, Valeria ; Perri, Angela R. ; Plekhanov, Andrei V. ; Ramos-Madrigal, Jazmín ; Schmidt, Anne Lisbeth ; Shaymuratova, Dilyara ; Smith, Oliver ; Yavorskaya, Lilia V. ; Zhang, Guojie ; Willerslev, Eske ; Meldgaard, Morten ; Gilbert, M. Thomas P. ; Larson, Greger ; Dalén, Love ; Hansen, Anders J. ; Sinding, Mikkel Holger S. ; Frantz, Laurent. / Modern Siberian dog ancestry was shaped by several thousand years of Eurasian-wide trade and human dispersal. In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 2021 ; Vol. 118, No. 39.

Bibtex

@article{3619d889acb8450aaa8da8e760f91f96,

title = "Modern Siberian dog ancestry was shaped by several thousand years of Eurasian-wide trade and human dispersal",

abstract = "Dogs have been essential to life in the Siberian Arctic for over 9,500 y, and this tight link between people and dogs continues in Siberian communities. Although Arctic Siberian groups such as the Nenets received limited gene flow from neighboring groups, archaeological evidence suggests that metallurgy and new subsistence strategies emerged in Northwest Siberia around 2,000 y ago. It is unclear if the Siberian Arctic dog population was as continuous as the people of the region or if instead admixture occurred, possibly in relation to the influx of material culture from other parts of Eurasia. To address this question, we sequenced and analyzed the genomes of 20 ancient and historical Siberian and Eurasian Steppe dogs. Our analyses indicate that while Siberian dogs were genetically homogenous between 9,500 to 7,000 y ago, later introduction of dogs from the Eurasian Steppe and Europe led to substantial admixture. This is clearly the case in the Iamal-Nenets region (Northwestern Siberia) where dogs from the Iron Age period (∼2,000 y ago) possess substantially less ancestry related to European and Steppe dogs than dogs from the medieval period (∼1,000 y ago). Combined with findings of nonlocal materials recovered from these archaeological sites, including glass beads and metal items, these results indicate that Northwest Siberian communities were connected to a larger trade network through which they acquired genetically distinctive dogs from other regions. These exchanges were part of a series of major societal changes, including the rise of large-scale reindeer pastoralism ∼800 y ago.",

keywords = "Arctic, Dogs, Palaeogenomics, Population genetics",

author = "Feuerborn, {Tatiana R.} and Alberto Carmagnini and Losey, {Robert J.} and Tatiana Nomokonova and Arthur Askeyev and Igor Askeyev and Oleg Askeyev and Antipina, {Ekaterina E.} and Martin Appelt and Bachura, {Olga P.} and Fiona Beglane and Bradley, {Daniel G.} and Daly, {Kevin G.} and Shyam Gopalakrishnan and Gregersen, {Kristian Murphy} and Chunxue Guo and Gusev, {Andrei V.} and Carleton Jones and Kosintsev, {Pavel A.} and Kuzmin, {Yaroslav V.} and Valeria Mattiangeli and Perri, {Angela R.} and Plekhanov, {Andrei V.} and Jazm{\'i}n Ramos-Madrigal and Schmidt, {Anne Lisbeth} and Dilyara Shaymuratova and Oliver Smith and Yavorskaya, {Lilia V.} and Guojie Zhang and Eske Willerslev and Morten Meldgaard and Gilbert, {M. Thomas P.} and Greger Larson and Love Dal{\'e}n and Hansen, {Anders J.} and Sinding, {Mikkel Holger S.} and Laurent Frantz",

year = "2021",

doi = "10.1073/pnas.2100338118",

language = "English",

volume = "118",

journal = "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America",

issn = "0027-8424",

publisher = "The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America",

number = "39",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Modern Siberian dog ancestry was shaped by several thousand years of Eurasian-wide trade and human dispersal

AU - Feuerborn, Tatiana R.

AU - Carmagnini, Alberto

AU - Losey, Robert J.

AU - Nomokonova, Tatiana

AU - Askeyev, Arthur

AU - Askeyev, Igor

AU - Askeyev, Oleg

AU - Antipina, Ekaterina E.

AU - Appelt, Martin

AU - Bachura, Olga P.

AU - Beglane, Fiona

AU - Bradley, Daniel G.

AU - Daly, Kevin G.

AU - Gopalakrishnan, Shyam

AU - Gregersen, Kristian Murphy

AU - Guo, Chunxue

AU - Gusev, Andrei V.

AU - Jones, Carleton

AU - Kosintsev, Pavel A.

AU - Kuzmin, Yaroslav V.

AU - Mattiangeli, Valeria

AU - Perri, Angela R.

AU - Plekhanov, Andrei V.

AU - Ramos-Madrigal, Jazmín

AU - Schmidt, Anne Lisbeth

AU - Shaymuratova, Dilyara

AU - Smith, Oliver

AU - Yavorskaya, Lilia V.

AU - Zhang, Guojie

AU - Willerslev, Eske

AU - Meldgaard, Morten

AU - Gilbert, M. Thomas P.

AU - Larson, Greger

AU - Dalén, Love

AU - Hansen, Anders J.

AU - Sinding, Mikkel Holger S.

AU - Frantz, Laurent

PY - 2021

Y1 - 2021

N2 - Dogs have been essential to life in the Siberian Arctic for over 9,500 y, and this tight link between people and dogs continues in Siberian communities. Although Arctic Siberian groups such as the Nenets received limited gene flow from neighboring groups, archaeological evidence suggests that metallurgy and new subsistence strategies emerged in Northwest Siberia around 2,000 y ago. It is unclear if the Siberian Arctic dog population was as continuous as the people of the region or if instead admixture occurred, possibly in relation to the influx of material culture from other parts of Eurasia. To address this question, we sequenced and analyzed the genomes of 20 ancient and historical Siberian and Eurasian Steppe dogs. Our analyses indicate that while Siberian dogs were genetically homogenous between 9,500 to 7,000 y ago, later introduction of dogs from the Eurasian Steppe and Europe led to substantial admixture. This is clearly the case in the Iamal-Nenets region (Northwestern Siberia) where dogs from the Iron Age period (∼2,000 y ago) possess substantially less ancestry related to European and Steppe dogs than dogs from the medieval period (∼1,000 y ago). Combined with findings of nonlocal materials recovered from these archaeological sites, including glass beads and metal items, these results indicate that Northwest Siberian communities were connected to a larger trade network through which they acquired genetically distinctive dogs from other regions. These exchanges were part of a series of major societal changes, including the rise of large-scale reindeer pastoralism ∼800 y ago.

AB - Dogs have been essential to life in the Siberian Arctic for over 9,500 y, and this tight link between people and dogs continues in Siberian communities. Although Arctic Siberian groups such as the Nenets received limited gene flow from neighboring groups, archaeological evidence suggests that metallurgy and new subsistence strategies emerged in Northwest Siberia around 2,000 y ago. It is unclear if the Siberian Arctic dog population was as continuous as the people of the region or if instead admixture occurred, possibly in relation to the influx of material culture from other parts of Eurasia. To address this question, we sequenced and analyzed the genomes of 20 ancient and historical Siberian and Eurasian Steppe dogs. Our analyses indicate that while Siberian dogs were genetically homogenous between 9,500 to 7,000 y ago, later introduction of dogs from the Eurasian Steppe and Europe led to substantial admixture. This is clearly the case in the Iamal-Nenets region (Northwestern Siberia) where dogs from the Iron Age period (∼2,000 y ago) possess substantially less ancestry related to European and Steppe dogs than dogs from the medieval period (∼1,000 y ago). Combined with findings of nonlocal materials recovered from these archaeological sites, including glass beads and metal items, these results indicate that Northwest Siberian communities were connected to a larger trade network through which they acquired genetically distinctive dogs from other regions. These exchanges were part of a series of major societal changes, including the rise of large-scale reindeer pastoralism ∼800 y ago.

KW - Arctic

KW - Dogs

KW - Palaeogenomics

KW - Population genetics

U2 - 10.1073/pnas.2100338118

DO - 10.1073/pnas.2100338118

M3 - Journal article

C2 - 34544854

AN - SCOPUS:85115324500

VL - 118

JO - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

JF - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

SN - 0027-8424

IS - 39

M1 - e2100338118

ER -

ID: 281278442