Miscellaneous standard methods for Apis mellifera research

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review › Research › peer-review

Standard

Miscellaneous standard methods for Apis mellifera research. / Human, Hannelie; Brodschneider, Robert; Dietemann, Vincent; Dively, Galen; Ellis, James D.; Forsgren, Eva; Fries, Ingemar; Hatjina, Fani; Hu, Fu-Liang; Jaffe, Rodolfo; Jensen, Annette Bruun; Koehler, Angela; Magyar, Josef P.; Ozkyrym, Asli; Pirk, Christian W. W.; Rose, Robyn; Strauss, Ursula; Tanner, Gina; Tarpy, David R.; van der Steen, Jozef J. M.; Vaudo, Anthony; Vejsnaes, Fleming; Wilde, Jerzy; Williams, Geoffrey R.; Zheng, Huo-Qing.

In: Journal of Apicultural Research & Bee World, Vol. 52, No. 4, 2013.

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review › Research › peer-review

Harvard

Human, H, Brodschneider, R, Dietemann, V, Dively, G, Ellis, JD, Forsgren, E, Fries, I, Hatjina, F, Hu, F-L, Jaffe, R, Jensen, AB, Koehler, A, Magyar, JP, Ozkyrym, A, Pirk, CWW, Rose, R, Strauss, U, Tanner, G, Tarpy, DR, van der Steen, JJM, Vaudo, A, Vejsnaes, F, Wilde, J, Williams, GR & Zheng, H-Q 2013, 'Miscellaneous standard methods for Apis mellifera research', Journal of Apicultural Research & Bee World, vol. 52, no. 4. https://doi.org/10.3896/IBRA.1.52.4.10

APA

Human, H., Brodschneider, R., Dietemann, V., Dively, G., Ellis, J. D., Forsgren, E., Fries, I., Hatjina, F., Hu, F-L., Jaffe, R., Jensen, A. B., Koehler, A., Magyar, J. P., Ozkyrym, A., Pirk, C. W. W., Rose, R., Strauss, U., Tanner, G., Tarpy, D. R., ... Zheng, H-Q. (2013). Miscellaneous standard methods for Apis mellifera research. Journal of Apicultural Research & Bee World, 52(4). https://doi.org/10.3896/IBRA.1.52.4.10

Vancouver

Human H, Brodschneider R, Dietemann V, Dively G, Ellis JD, Forsgren E et al. Miscellaneous standard methods for Apis mellifera research. Journal of Apicultural Research & Bee World. 2013;52(4). https://doi.org/10.3896/IBRA.1.52.4.10

Author

Human, Hannelie ; Brodschneider, Robert ; Dietemann, Vincent ; Dively, Galen ; Ellis, James D. ; Forsgren, Eva ; Fries, Ingemar ; Hatjina, Fani ; Hu, Fu-Liang ; Jaffe, Rodolfo ; Jensen, Annette Bruun ; Koehler, Angela ; Magyar, Josef P. ; Ozkyrym, Asli ; Pirk, Christian W. W. ; Rose, Robyn ; Strauss, Ursula ; Tanner, Gina ; Tarpy, David R. ; van der Steen, Jozef J. M. ; Vaudo, Anthony ; Vejsnaes, Fleming ; Wilde, Jerzy ; Williams, Geoffrey R. ; Zheng, Huo-Qing. / Miscellaneous standard methods for Apis mellifera research. In: Journal of Apicultural Research & Bee World. 2013 ; Vol. 52, No. 4.

Bibtex

@article{e409a16b513d4b8f9a3ac81bb895a748,

title = "Miscellaneous standard methods for Apis mellifera research",

abstract = "A variety of methods are used in honey bee research and differ depending on the level at which the research is conducted. On an individual level, the handling of individual honey bees, including the queen, larvae and pupae are required. There are different methods for the immobilising, killing and storing as well as determining individual weight of bees. The precise timing of developmental stages is also an important aspect of sampling individuals for experiments. In order to investigate and manipulate functional processes in honey bees, e. g. memory formation and retrieval and gene expression, microinjection is often used. A method that is used by both researchers and beekeepers is the marking of queens that serves not only to help to locate her during her life, but also enables the dating of queens. Creating multiple queen colonies allows the beekeeper to maintain spare queens, increase brood production or ask questions related to reproduction. On colony level, very useful techniques are the measurement of intra hive mortality using dead bee traps, weighing of full hives, collecting pollen and nectar, and digital monitoring of brood development via location recognition. At the population level, estimation of population density is essential to evaluate the health status and using beelines help to locate wild colonies. These methods, described in this paper, are especially valuable when investigating the effects of pesticide applications, environmental pollution and diseases on colony survival.",

keywords = "COLOSS BEEBOOK, immobilising bees, killing bees, storing bees, bee weight, microinjection, marking and clipping queens, haemocytometer, colony density, hive weight, dead bee traps, collecting pollen and nectar, digital recognition",

author = "Hannelie Human and Robert Brodschneider and Vincent Dietemann and Galen Dively and Ellis, {James D.} and Eva Forsgren and Ingemar Fries and Fani Hatjina and Fu-Liang Hu and Rodolfo Jaffe and Jensen, {Annette Bruun} and Angela Koehler and Magyar, {Josef P.} and Asli Ozkyrym and Pirk, {Christian W. W.} and Robyn Rose and Ursula Strauss and Gina Tanner and Tarpy, {David R.} and {van der Steen}, {Jozef J. M.} and Anthony Vaudo and Fleming Vejsnaes and Jerzy Wilde and Williams, {Geoffrey R.} and Huo-Qing Zheng",

note = "OA",

year = "2013",

doi = "10.3896/IBRA.1.52.4.10",

language = "English",

volume = "52",

journal = "Journal of Apicultural Research & Bee World",

issn = "1751-2891",

publisher = "International Bee Research Association",

number = "4",

}

RIS

TY - JOUR

T1 - Miscellaneous standard methods for Apis mellifera research

AU - Human, Hannelie

AU - Brodschneider, Robert

AU - Dietemann, Vincent

AU - Dively, Galen

AU - Ellis, James D.

AU - Forsgren, Eva

AU - Fries, Ingemar

AU - Hatjina, Fani

AU - Hu, Fu-Liang

AU - Jaffe, Rodolfo

AU - Jensen, Annette Bruun

AU - Koehler, Angela

AU - Magyar, Josef P.

AU - Ozkyrym, Asli

AU - Pirk, Christian W. W.

AU - Rose, Robyn

AU - Strauss, Ursula

AU - Tanner, Gina

AU - Tarpy, David R.

AU - van der Steen, Jozef J. M.

AU - Vaudo, Anthony

AU - Vejsnaes, Fleming

AU - Wilde, Jerzy

AU - Williams, Geoffrey R.

AU - Zheng, Huo-Qing

N1 - OA

PY - 2013

Y1 - 2013

N2 - A variety of methods are used in honey bee research and differ depending on the level at which the research is conducted. On an individual level, the handling of individual honey bees, including the queen, larvae and pupae are required. There are different methods for the immobilising, killing and storing as well as determining individual weight of bees. The precise timing of developmental stages is also an important aspect of sampling individuals for experiments. In order to investigate and manipulate functional processes in honey bees, e. g. memory formation and retrieval and gene expression, microinjection is often used. A method that is used by both researchers and beekeepers is the marking of queens that serves not only to help to locate her during her life, but also enables the dating of queens. Creating multiple queen colonies allows the beekeeper to maintain spare queens, increase brood production or ask questions related to reproduction. On colony level, very useful techniques are the measurement of intra hive mortality using dead bee traps, weighing of full hives, collecting pollen and nectar, and digital monitoring of brood development via location recognition. At the population level, estimation of population density is essential to evaluate the health status and using beelines help to locate wild colonies. These methods, described in this paper, are especially valuable when investigating the effects of pesticide applications, environmental pollution and diseases on colony survival.

AB - A variety of methods are used in honey bee research and differ depending on the level at which the research is conducted. On an individual level, the handling of individual honey bees, including the queen, larvae and pupae are required. There are different methods for the immobilising, killing and storing as well as determining individual weight of bees. The precise timing of developmental stages is also an important aspect of sampling individuals for experiments. In order to investigate and manipulate functional processes in honey bees, e. g. memory formation and retrieval and gene expression, microinjection is often used. A method that is used by both researchers and beekeepers is the marking of queens that serves not only to help to locate her during her life, but also enables the dating of queens. Creating multiple queen colonies allows the beekeeper to maintain spare queens, increase brood production or ask questions related to reproduction. On colony level, very useful techniques are the measurement of intra hive mortality using dead bee traps, weighing of full hives, collecting pollen and nectar, and digital monitoring of brood development via location recognition. At the population level, estimation of population density is essential to evaluate the health status and using beelines help to locate wild colonies. These methods, described in this paper, are especially valuable when investigating the effects of pesticide applications, environmental pollution and diseases on colony survival.

KW - COLOSS BEEBOOK

KW - immobilising bees

KW - killing bees

KW - storing bees

KW - bee weight

KW - microinjection

KW - marking and clipping queens

KW - haemocytometer

KW - colony density

KW - hive weight

KW - dead bee traps

KW - collecting pollen and nectar

KW - digital recognition

U2 - 10.3896/IBRA.1.52.4.10

DO - 10.3896/IBRA.1.52.4.10

M3 - Review

VL - 52

JO - Journal of Apicultural Research & Bee World

JF - Journal of Apicultural Research & Bee World

SN - 1751-2891

IS - 4

ER -

ID: 118893190