“Internal” open innovation: the role of openness and internal embeddedness in subsidiaries’ innovation and financial performance

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperResearch

The Open Innovation (OI) literature has focused primarily on OI strategies and external sourcing of knowledge at the organizational level, largely ignoring the role of subsidiaries in the innovation activities of Multinational corporations (MNCs). In this paper, we analyze OI at the subsidiary level proposing a new term, "internal openness", that refers to the fact the subsidiaries are in the unique position to tap in new knowledge from the internal networks that is across organizational boundaries if we think to the subsidiary as an organization. Through an OLS analysis on data coming from 91 MNC subsidiaries, we argue and find empirical evidence that internal embeddedness, i.e. the development of knowledge-intensive linkages between the subsidiary and internal counterparts, positively moderate two established relationships: the one between inbound OI activities and innovative performance, and the one between innovative performance and financial performance.
Original languageEnglish
Publication date2016
Number of pages14
Publication statusPublished - 2016
EventAnnual World Open Innovation Conference : Open Innovation in the Digital Age - Barcelona, Spain
Duration: 15 Dec 201616 Dec 2016
Conference number: 3

Conference

ConferenceAnnual World Open Innovation Conference
Number3
CountrySpain
CityBarcelona
Period15/12/201616/12/2016

ID: 173285554