Homogeneous nucleation of hydroxyapatite, ca5oh(Po4)3, at 37◦c
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › peer-review
Standard
Homogeneous nucleation of hydroxyapatite, ca5oh(Po4)3, at 37◦c. / Madsen, Hans Erik Lundager.
In: Crystals, Vol. 10, No. 8, 695, 2020.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › peer-review
Harvard
APA
Vancouver
Author
Bibtex
}
RIS
TY - JOUR
T1 - Homogeneous nucleation of hydroxyapatite, ca5oh(Po4)3, at 37◦c
AU - Madsen, Hans Erik Lundager
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2020 by the author. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
PY - 2020
Y1 - 2020
N2 - Precipitation of the calcium phosphate hydroxyapatite, Ca5OH(PO4 )3, is studied by simple mixing of reagent solutions and measurement of light scattering (turbidimetry) at six different wavelengths from 300 to 800 nm. Measured turbidities are analyzed using Mie’s theory of light scattering from small particles. Results are interpreted in terms of classical theory of homogeneous nucleation, and from this the surface free energy of crystals is determined. The low value thus found is explained as the effect of protonation of the strongly basic anions hydroxide and phosphate at the crystal surface. Relatively large particles registered by turbidimetry are shown to be not monocrystals, but aggregates of nanocrystals.
AB - Precipitation of the calcium phosphate hydroxyapatite, Ca5OH(PO4 )3, is studied by simple mixing of reagent solutions and measurement of light scattering (turbidimetry) at six different wavelengths from 300 to 800 nm. Measured turbidities are analyzed using Mie’s theory of light scattering from small particles. Results are interpreted in terms of classical theory of homogeneous nucleation, and from this the surface free energy of crystals is determined. The low value thus found is explained as the effect of protonation of the strongly basic anions hydroxide and phosphate at the crystal surface. Relatively large particles registered by turbidimetry are shown to be not monocrystals, but aggregates of nanocrystals.
KW - Calcium phosphate
KW - Homogeneous nucleation
KW - Hydroxyapatite
KW - Light scattering
KW - Surface free energy
KW - Surface protonation
U2 - 10.3390/cryst10080695
DO - 10.3390/cryst10080695
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:85090253274
VL - 10
JO - Crystals
JF - Crystals
SN - 2073-4352
IS - 8
M1 - 695
ER -
ID: 270280493