Evidence-based training as primary prevention of hand eczema in a population of hospital cleaning workers
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Evidence-based training as primary prevention of hand eczema in a population of hospital cleaning workers. / Clemmensen, Kim K B; Randbøll, Ingelise; Ryborg, Malene F.; Ebbehøj, Niels E; Agner, Tove.
In: Contact Dermatitis, Vol. 72, No. 1, 01.2015, p. 47-54.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Evidence-based training as primary prevention of hand eczema in a population of hospital cleaning workers
AU - Clemmensen, Kim K B
AU - Randbøll, Ingelise
AU - Ryborg, Malene F.
AU - Ebbehøj, Niels E
AU - Agner, Tove
N1 - © 2014 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
PY - 2015/1
Y1 - 2015/1
N2 - BACKGROUND: Skin disorders accounted for one third of all recognised occupational diseases in Denmark in 2010. Wet work is a risk factor for the development of occupational hand eczema. The consequences of occupational hand eczema include sick leave, loss of job and impaired quality of life.OBJECTIVES: The aim of the present study was to investigate exposures related to cleaning and the effect of an evidence-based educational intervention on the prevention of hand eczema among hospital cleaners.PATIENTS/MATERIALS/METHODS: The intervention consisted of a 1 hr course in hand protective behaviour. All full-time cleaners working at Bispebjerg Hospital in January 2013 were invited to participate. The outcome measures were self-reported skin behaviour, exposures, knowledge of skin protection and hand eczema severity index (HECSI).RESULTS: One hundred and five cleaners were invited to participate, of these 86 (82%) were included. At follow-up after 3 months there was a shift towards fewer daily hand washings and hand disinfections (p < 0.001 and p = 0.001 respectively). The number of correct answers to the knowledge questions rose from 6.3 to 7.3 (p = 0.006). The mean HECSI score decreased from 2.8 to 1.8 at follow-up (p = 0.002).CONCLUSIONS: Data indicates a positive effect of a low-cost on-site educational intervention for hospital cleaners.
AB - BACKGROUND: Skin disorders accounted for one third of all recognised occupational diseases in Denmark in 2010. Wet work is a risk factor for the development of occupational hand eczema. The consequences of occupational hand eczema include sick leave, loss of job and impaired quality of life.OBJECTIVES: The aim of the present study was to investigate exposures related to cleaning and the effect of an evidence-based educational intervention on the prevention of hand eczema among hospital cleaners.PATIENTS/MATERIALS/METHODS: The intervention consisted of a 1 hr course in hand protective behaviour. All full-time cleaners working at Bispebjerg Hospital in January 2013 were invited to participate. The outcome measures were self-reported skin behaviour, exposures, knowledge of skin protection and hand eczema severity index (HECSI).RESULTS: One hundred and five cleaners were invited to participate, of these 86 (82%) were included. At follow-up after 3 months there was a shift towards fewer daily hand washings and hand disinfections (p < 0.001 and p = 0.001 respectively). The number of correct answers to the knowledge questions rose from 6.3 to 7.3 (p = 0.006). The mean HECSI score decreased from 2.8 to 1.8 at follow-up (p = 0.002).CONCLUSIONS: Data indicates a positive effect of a low-cost on-site educational intervention for hospital cleaners.
KW - Adult
KW - Denmark
KW - Dermatitis, Contact
KW - Dermatitis, Occupational
KW - Female
KW - Hand Dermatoses
KW - Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
KW - Humans
KW - Inservice Training
KW - Male
KW - Middle Aged
KW - Personnel, Hospital
KW - Primary Prevention
KW - Prospective Studies
KW - Surveys and Questionnaires
U2 - 10.1111/cod.12304
DO - 10.1111/cod.12304
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 25236379
VL - 72
SP - 47
EP - 54
JO - Contact Dermatitis
JF - Contact Dermatitis
SN - 0105-1873
IS - 1
ER -
ID: 152272420