Ethane and n-pentane in exhaled breath are biomarkers of exposure not effect
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Ethane and n-pentane in exhaled breath are biomarkers of exposure not effect. / Gorham, Katrine A; Andersen, Mads Peter Sulbæk; Meinardi, Simone; Delfino, Ralph J; Staimer, Norbert; Tjoa, Thomas; Rowland, F Sherwood; Blake, Donald R.
In: Biomarkers, Vol. 14, No. 1, 2009, p. 17-25.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Ethane and n-pentane in exhaled breath are biomarkers of exposure not effect
AU - Gorham, Katrine A
AU - Andersen, Mads Peter Sulbæk
AU - Meinardi, Simone
AU - Delfino, Ralph J
AU - Staimer, Norbert
AU - Tjoa, Thomas
AU - Rowland, F Sherwood
AU - Blake, Donald R
PY - 2009
Y1 - 2009
N2 - The relationship of exhaled ethane and n-pentane to exhaled NO, carbonylated proteins, and indoor/outdoor atmospheric pollutants were examined in order to evaluate ethane and n-pentane as potential markers of airway inflammation and/or oxidative stress. Exhaled NO and carbonylated proteins were found to have no significant associations with either ethane (p = 0.96 and p = 0.81, respectively) or n-pentane (p = 0.44 and 0.28, respectively) when outliers were included. In the case where outliers were removed n-pentane was found to be inversely associated with carbonylated proteins. Exhaled hydrocarbons adjusted for indoor hydrocarbon concentrations were instead found to be positively associated with air pollutants (NO, NO(2) and CO), suggesting pollutant exposure is driving exhaled hydrocarbon concentrations. Given these findings, ethane and n-pentane do not appear to be markers of airway inflammation or oxidative stress.
AB - The relationship of exhaled ethane and n-pentane to exhaled NO, carbonylated proteins, and indoor/outdoor atmospheric pollutants were examined in order to evaluate ethane and n-pentane as potential markers of airway inflammation and/or oxidative stress. Exhaled NO and carbonylated proteins were found to have no significant associations with either ethane (p = 0.96 and p = 0.81, respectively) or n-pentane (p = 0.44 and 0.28, respectively) when outliers were included. In the case where outliers were removed n-pentane was found to be inversely associated with carbonylated proteins. Exhaled hydrocarbons adjusted for indoor hydrocarbon concentrations were instead found to be positively associated with air pollutants (NO, NO(2) and CO), suggesting pollutant exposure is driving exhaled hydrocarbon concentrations. Given these findings, ethane and n-pentane do not appear to be markers of airway inflammation or oxidative stress.
KW - Aged
KW - Aged, 80 and over
KW - Biological Markers
KW - Breath Tests
KW - Ethane
KW - Female
KW - Humans
KW - Male
KW - Pentanes
U2 - 10.1080/13547500902730680
DO - 10.1080/13547500902730680
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 19283520
VL - 14
SP - 17
EP - 25
JO - Biomarkers
JF - Biomarkers
SN - 1354-750X
IS - 1
ER -
ID: 44565349