Comparison of real-time in vivo spectral and vector velocity estimation

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

  • Mads Møller Pedersen
  • Michael Johannes Pihl
  • Per Haugaard
  • Jens Munk Hansen
  • Kristoffer Lindskov Hansen
  • Nielsen, Michael Bachmann
  • Jørgen Arendt Jensen
The purpose of this study is to show whether a newly introduced vector flow method is equal to conventional spectral estimation. Thirty-two common carotid arteries of 16 healthy volunteers were scanned using a BK Medical ProFocus scanner (DK-2730, Herlev, Denmark) and a linear transducer at 5 MHz. A triplex imaging sequence yields both the conventional velocity spectrum and a two-dimensional vector velocity image. Several clinical parameters were estimated and compared for the two methods: Flow angle, peak systole velocity (PS), end diastole velocity (ED) and resistive index (RI). With a paired t-test, the spectral and vector angles did not differ significantly (p = 0.658), whereas PS (p = 0.034), ED (p = 0.004) and RI (p <0.0001) differed significantly. Vector flow can measure the angle for spectral angle correction, thus eliminating the bias from the radiologist performing the angle setting with spectral estimation. The flow angle limitation in velocity estimation is also eliminated, so that flow at any angle can be measured.
Original languageEnglish
JournalUltrasound in Medicine & Biology
Volume38
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)145-51
Number of pages7
ISSN0301-5629
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012

ID: 48534101